the fauna

Birds, a diverse representation of mammal species, as well as reptiles and amphibian’s all contribute to a diverse ecosystem that to the Northern Paiutes is the “Animal Village”. Listen and watch the creation story told by Confederated Tribes of Warm Springs Elder Wilson Wewa.

Birds:

Take time to look up, observe the park's birdlife, including golden eagles, red-tailed hawks, and American kestrels, which are often spotted soaring above the cliffs.

• Golden Eagles (Aquila chrysaetos). Often seen nesting on high cliffs, they hunt small mammals and birds.

• Red-tailed Hawks (Buteo jamaicensis). Easily identifiable by their reddish tails, they are common in the park.

• American Kestrels (Falco sparverius). The smallest falcon in North America, known for hovering while hunting.

Mammals:

There exists a diverse mammal prescence that inhabits the park, such as mule deer, Rocky Mountain elk, and river otters, and their roles within the ecosystem.

• Mule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus).Frequently spotted grazing in the park's meadows and open areas.

• Rocky Mountain Elk (Cervus canadensis nelsoni). Occasionally seen in larger herds, especially in winter.

• River Otters (Lontra canadensis). Playful inhabitants of the Crooked River, important indicators of water quality.

Reptiles and Amphibians:

• Western Rattlesnakes (Crotalus oreganus). Venomous snakes that play a role in controlling rodent populations.

• Garter Snakes (Thamnophis spp.). Non-venomous snakes commonly found near water sources.

• Western Toads (Anaxyrus boreas). Amphibians that breed in the river and ponds, vital for controlling insect populations.